Artroos of knee combination: Reasons, symptoms and treatment

He accepts a healthy person, walk and work as a natural and simple thing.However, those who face the diseases of the Musaloshelet system, know how difficult the temporary or permanent restriction of mobility.Meanwhile, every second person over the age of 50 suffers from the inflammation of the joint inflammation, and the two of the knee joint is one of the main reasons for disability in women and men.

Causes of arthrosis of knee joint

Although the widespread dissemination of arthrosis, there is still confusion in the name of this disease.Officially called "deformed osteoarthritis".But you can also hear the word "arthritis" on your lips - there is no more mistake here, although this time is used in connection with rheumatoid arthritis: another disease with a different disease from a different origin or osteoarthritis.

Deforming Osteoarthritis is a progressive lesion of the mourners hanging the compound, which causes a combination and pain.

This is a very common pathology that is more common in women who suffer from overweight.However, sometimes deformed osteoarthritis is also observed in young sports: the development of the disease is a sports trauma where the gym is already caused by cargo in the gym.

In addition, Gonarthroz occurs for the following reasons:

• Dislocation of the legs and knee joint;
• Menisc injections;
• Inflammatory Joint Diseases (Rheumatism, Gout, Bekterev, etc.);
• metabolic violation;
• Congratibility of the Ligamame Office (hypermobility of joints);
• Inherited tendency to arthropist of knee joint.

Honarrosis can develop in any of us - experts say that this is an increase in the average expectation (paradoxically) of the average life (paradoxically): our joints fail before they feel like older people and failing to give up activities.

Symptoms of Artopa of knee joint

Arthroz never happens suddenly.The first symptom of the disease begins for a long time, the first symptom is a little pain in the knee, strengthens during the lifting and descends stairs.Unpleasant feelings, as a rule, appears at the beginning of the action, disappear after a short departure and returns after a long load.

If the artcy is not treated in time, if the symptoms are aggravated - the pain is resistant, the actions of the knee are more and increased by the knee.Doctors recommend not to visit the hospital when the first unpleasant feelings appear.This will do without extension and expensive treatment: this is increasingly difficult with the development of the disease.

Gonarthrosis rate

There is three degree arthrosis of knee joint:

• 1 degree gonarthrosis is noticeable in the appearance of bone deformities or x -rays from the first signs of the disease.In this case, the knee can change its form in the first months of the arthropist, but due to the collection of joint fluid (this phenomenon is called synovit).1 rate gonarthrosis is characterized by the pain of various intensity that occurs mainly during movement.
• The rate of 2 knee combination is accompanied by an unpleasant feeling of a crisis in the knee during the degree of arthrosis, a small load, walking and squatting, reducing joint mobility.The X -Ray appears to grow bone tissue along the edges of the joint and contraction of the joint venture.In addition, the knees from 2 degrees 2 degrees gonarthrosis have also deformed and increased in size.
• 3 degrees with 3 degrees of cartilage tissue, there are no compounds, and in a serious form of osteoarthrosis, bones are growing together, which leads to the full inaction of the sick leg.It's hard to take a position that a person with a disease with a disease with such a disease - a dream is broken and it was impossible to move without a dwarf or wand.

Only after a doctor learns the radiography, the knee is capable of determining the degree of arthrosis: according to the first degree, there are cases that are accompanied by the destruction of intrra-ontartic cartilage.

Treatment of arthrosis of knee combination

If the diagnosis is found in gonarthrosis, it is necessary to approach the upcoming treatment.Do not expect to solve the problem of compressions or ointments from the nearest pharmacy - this disease requires an integrated approach and compliance with a specialist's recommendations.

There should be no "script" there - the orthopedist focuses on positive pathology, taking into account the patient's complaints and takes into account the arsenal of physiotherapy techniques in the medical institution.The best choice is the treatment of gonarthrosis in a special orthopedic clinic.

Drug treatment (drugs for the treatment of arterry of knee joint)

Medicines are important in the treatment of gonarthrosis in cases, especially reduce signs of acute pain and reduce inflammation.For this purpose, doctors -Derteroidal anti -inflamational drugs (NSAIDs): Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Nimelide and others.Steroids are assigned to fight a violent inflammatory process and to improve the condition of cartilage tissue - drugs for joints and vasilating drugs.All these medications are both in the form of tablets, but also in the form of creams, injection solutions (any extent of the artery of the knee joint).

It is worthy of a special recording plasmolifting method - enriched with a sharpening joint of the patient's blood plasma with the knee-affected by the article.This technique is successfully used in sports medicine, where special attention is paid to the rapid restoration of the musaloshelet system.

For a long time, the main people for arthrosis were considered one of the people's treatment: both for infusions (eg, linden flowers) and massage.It's hard to say how the honey helps to eliminate the causes of the disease, but this tool will not necessarily harm - even doctors say.

Surgery

In various levels of invasions are designed not only to ease the symptoms of the disease, but also to eliminate the reasons.

• The puncture.Surgeons in the joint space to get rid of the liquid, the resort of the Ponxiyon - it reduces the inflammation of such minimally invasive interference and restores the directory of the knee.
• Arthroscopy.If Arthrosis requires a surgical operation (usually 2 degrees violently), can be done endoscopically - it does not require the collapse of the joint venture and is carried out by subtle flexible vehicles under the control of micro -camera control.Arthroscopy covers the cleansing of joint surfaces from fragments of destructive cartilage.
• Osteotomy is a more traumatic intervention near joints.During the operation, one of the bones that form the knee joint is cut and then re-corrected, but in a different angle.This approach allows you to reduce the burden on the knee, which reduces pain syndrome and increases the mobility of the knee.Osteotomy is generally used for 1 and 2 degree osteoarthrosis of knee joint.
• Endoprothetics provides change of knee joint with a bio-appropriate design that provides the previous volume of movement.This complex requires a long time rehabilitation of surgery, so as a rule, patients with gonarthrosis of 3 degrees are decided.

Non-political methods to treat deforming osteoarthritis

However, still, any operation is a serious test for the body, so people suffering from knee joint arthropons prefer conservative treatment.Experience shows that physiotherapy and other methods, as well as a change in lifestyle, causing a material development with minimizing pharmaceutical practices.

Physiotherapy

• Shock wave therapy (UVT) has been used in clinics for 20 years.During the procedure, the doctor performs an effective area with a device that created radial acoustic waves in the affected area (2000-4000 Punse).The therapeutic effect is achieved due to the activation of blood supply in combination and stimulation of bone and cartilage recovery processes.
• Myostimulation shows the effect of mobility, reduction and endurance, decreasing pain, pain and endurance in the form of pain.
• FonopHoresis - The effect of the combination of ultrasound therapy and drugs, the effects of drugs that are very effective for gonarthrosis.Normally, only 5-7% of medication in the form of ointment, jell or cream are absorbed from the skin.In this procedure, high levels of vibrations heat the tissues of the knee and improve the absorption of the drug, which allows you to save expensive drugs while getting good results.
• Ozonotherapy.The impact of active oxygen in the knot, the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect of the knee joint arthropons, you can refuse to take hormonal medicine or reduce dosage.

Kinsaperapy

• Medical physical education (training therapy), according to doctors, the operation allows a responsible and diligent patient with arthrosis to "escape".According to a special technique, daily exercises, in some cases, returning the patient to the previous mobility, in some cases, even strongly strengthen the pathological process.The main success factor is an authorized sequence that the instructor of experienced training therapy.
• Massage (including lymph drain) and hand therapy - Passive methods of passive impact on muscles, joints and ligaments.They are suitable for sedentary patients and are perfectly combined with medicinal treatment for branded therapy, physiotherapy and deformed osteoarthrosis.
• Memorotherapy covers the use of special devices that increase the effects of training therapy and massage - vibration simulators, weight and mechanical masseurs.
• Joint traffic is a mechanical increase in the spot of the gaps in the spot, due to the pain of the leaves and shared slowings.The course application of this technique has been delaying the progress of the reddish of knee joint to several years.

Dietary therapy

Consulting with a nutritious and subsequent treatment of a subsequent feeding and the subsequent treatment is an effective addition to the main methods of any localization fighting arthrosis.Lose weight, eliminates the load in the joints and facilitates exercise therapy in fat people.Often, radical treatment of fat - Bariatric surgery - allows you to diagnose people suffering from arthrosis for many years.

Orthopa doctors recommend thinking about the health of the knees before you feel pain in this area.Recommendations are simple: watching weight, choose the appropriate shoes, and engage in a rational fitness, swimming (at the same time), do not smoke with all joints.